WorldNet Knowledgebase
Hyperfibre Connection Types: ONT mode vs. RGW mode
1. ONT Mode
- Function: The ONT is primarily responsible for converting the fibre-optic signal into an Ethernet connection for devices. It acts purely as a bridge between the fibre network and your home’s local network.
- Role: In this mode, the ONT only provides the basic connection without any routing capabilities.
- Usage:
- Typically used when users prefer to use their own routers.
- Ideal for users who want more control over network configurations, like setting up custom routers or advanced networking equipment.
- Key Features:
- No Wi-Fi or routing features on its own.
- Only converts the signal from fibre to Ethernet.
- Works well if you want to manage the network with a separate router.
- Advantages:
- Better for users who prefer more control over their home network.
- Can be paired with advanced, customizable routers.
- Drawbacks:
- Requires additional equipment (a router) to provide Wi-Fi and other network functions.
2. RGW Mode (Residential Gateway Mode)
Note that our Hyperfibre service is NOT SUPPORTED with RGW ONT, which means you need to prepare a Hyperfibre router. Refer to the RGW ONT withdrawal by Chorus (https://sp.chorus.co.nz/consultation/rgw-ont-withdrawal).
- Function: The RGW acts as both the modem (like the ONT) and the router for your home network. It combines the functionalities of an ONT and a router in one device.
- Role: This mode includes routing capabilities, Wi-Fi access, and often more features to manage your network.
- Usage:
- Ideal for users who want a simpler setup with fewer devices.
- Works well for those who need basic home networking features without additional networking hardware.
- Key Features:
- Provides Wi-Fi and routing functionality.
- Offers additional network management features, such as DHCP, firewall, and NAT.
- Simplifies setup by combining everything into a single device.
- Advantages:
- No need for separate equipment for Wi-Fi and routing.
- Easier for users who need a plug-and-play solution.
- Drawbacks:
- Less flexibility in terms of network configuration.
- May not offer the advanced customization that separate, dedicated routers provide.
Summary of Key Differences:
Feature | ONT Mode | RGW Mode |
---|---|---|
Device Type | Only ONT (requires separate router) | ONT + Router combined |
Wi-Fi | No Wi-Fi | Wi-Fi included |
Routing | No routing (bridge mode only) | Routing, NAT, DHCP, firewall |
Complexity | Requires additional setup with a router | All-in-one, easier setup |
Flexibility | More control, use any router you prefer | Less control, uses ISP device |
In essence, ONT mode is best if you want to use a separate, customisable router for advanced networking needs, while RGW mode is more convenient for a straightforward, all-in-one solution that includes routing and Wi-Fi.